Artificial insemination is one of the widespread treatment solutions to deal with infertility. It is an intentional process of sperm transfer into woman’s uterus or cervix to attain pregnancy. The artificial insemination technique depends on the way of transfer. If it is an intracervical one, the process may not require any medical assistance for insemination.
Intracervical insemination imitates the natural way of insemination. It will be the best solution for healthy women with no menstrual cycle problems who have no male partner. Intrauterine insemination does require professional guidance and monitoring. Generally, it takes place in laboratories of artificial insemination clinics and is a part of assisted reproduction technology, mostly in vitro procedures. This process is far more complicated than the previous one.
First, the sperm is purged from chemicals and only after that it is transferred to the woman’s uterus. It not only makes insemination more challenging but also a lot more expensive.
Intrauterine insemination method is preferable for heterosexual couples. When , for example, a male partner has male infertility issues or a woman has an immune system problem and her body rejects the sperm. Also,for those homosexual couples, who want to have their own child, artificial insemination will be a good option.
Before the process, the sperm is meticulously examined on sperm quality and motility.The sperm can be given by woman’s partner or a sperm donor. The female periods are observed precisely as well. And if there are no problems with ovulation and sperm the artificial insemination doctor will likely advise the natural cycle of insemination. In case the natural cycle fails, the women are usually prescribed with hormonal ovarian stimulation to achieve pregnancy. The success of artificial insemination depends heavily on many factors. Mainly on the severeness of the infertility issue and cause of it. If it is unexplained infertility, artificial insemination may be no more helpful than the ordinary way of conception.Age and lifestyle also belong to influential aspects.